The AI trade survived last week's stress test. Now CPI, PPI, Warsh testimony, and Q2 earnings from the biggest banks in the country test whether the economy underneath it is strong enough to carry the buildout.

MARKET PULSE

Last week the AI trade stopped trading as one idea.

Chips found buyers at record scale as SK Hynix (SKHYV) priced seven times oversubscribed. Software cracked on a single Salesforce (CRM) downgrade. Credit began drawing lines between hyperscaler debt and project-level risk. Iran broke the ceasefire twice and oil repriced in both directions. The Fed released split minutes and Warsh named his task force.

The market absorbed the stress test. Now earnings and economic data have to justify the recovery.

CPI lands Tuesday. PPI lands Wednesday. Warsh testifies before the House Financial Services Committee for the first time as chairman. Retail sales print Thursday. And earnings season opens with the biggest banks in the country reporting Tuesday morning.

Six signals matter most.

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SIGNAL ONE

CPI TUESDAY IS THE FIRST INFLATION READ AFTER THE HORMUZ SHOCK

The June CPI report lands Tuesday morning. This is the most consequential data print of the week. It is the first inflation read that captures the oil surge, the diesel export ban, and the Qatar LNG pause all at once.

Fed minutes last week showed the committee split. Some officials saw room for lower rates. Others wanted higher. A few made the case for a June hike. The dot plot narrowly tilts to one hike this year. Fed hike odds jumped from 27 percent Tuesday to nearly 36 percent Wednesday after the minutes.

CPI resolves part of that debate. A hot print pushes September hike odds toward 50 percent. A soft print gives Warsh room to hold through the summer.

The Line 

Watch headline CPI against consensus near 4.0 percent year over year. Watch core CPI against 3.4 percent. Watch the energy subindex separately. Any energy print above expectations names the Iran risk premium as already flowing into the data. A hot core reading names services inflation as sticky regardless of where oil settles.

SIGNAL TWO

JPMORGAN, GOLDMAN, CITI, WELLS FARGO OPEN EARNINGS SEASON TUESDAY

The biggest banks report Tuesday morning. JPMorgan Chase (JPM), Goldman Sachs (GS), Citigroup (C), and Wells Fargo (WFC) all print before the open. Bank of America (BAC) follows Wednesday alongside Morgan Stanley (MS), Bank of New York Mellon (BK), PNC Financial (PNC), and M&T Bank (MTB).

Bank earnings matter more than usual this quarter. Delta (DAL) named corporate travel demand as strong, with aerospace, banking, and automotive sectors leading. That signal needs confirmation from the banks themselves. Strong commercial loan growth would confirm the K-shaped economy is still holding for higher-income and corporate customers. Weak growth would name Delta as the outlier.

Investment banking commentary also matters. Global M&A activity is running at record pace per Morgan Stanley research. Energy sector M&A hit $217 billion in Q2. AI-related bond issuance crossed $250 billion. Banks earn fees on all of it.

The Line 

Watch net interest income guidance against consensus. Watch commercial loan growth by sector. Watch investment banking fees against Q1. Strong beats confirm the broader economic backdrop as durable. Misses name the K-shaped consumer story as narrower than Delta's premium travel data suggested.

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SIGNAL THREE

WARSH TESTIFIES TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY

Fed Chair Kevin Warsh testifies before the House Financial Services Committee Tuesday and the Senate Banking Committee Wednesday. These are his first congressional appearances since taking the chair on May 22.

Warsh named his task force membership Thursday. Marc Andreessen on productivity and jobs. Doug McMillon leading the data task force with Harvard's Raj Chetty. Mervyn King on communications. Raghuram Rajan on balance sheet policy. Greg Mankiw on inflation frameworks. Congress will want details on all of it.

The July FOMC meeting is July 28-29. Warsh's testimony this week is the last major public communication before the decision. His posture on inflation, tariffs, and Iran will be read as forward guidance whether he intends it that way or not.

The Line

Watch any language on the split committee dynamic. Watch how Warsh characterizes AI's inflation impact. He wrote last November that AI would be "a significant disinflationary force." The committee's minutes flagged the opposite last week. Any softening of his prior stance names the framework as evolving. Any doubling down sets up a difficult July meeting.

SIGNAL FOUR

THE ROTATION TRADE GETS ITS FIRST EARNINGS TEST

Netflix (NFLX) reports Thursday. UnitedHealth Group (UNH) also reports Thursday. Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) prints Wednesday and Abbott Laboratories (ABT) prints later in the week. Together they cover the sectors leading the rotation from mega-cap tech.

The equal-weight S&P 500 pulled ahead of the cap-weight version year-to-date last week. Health care, financials, and industrials are leading the S&P 500 gainers since the June 2 peak. Big Tech is lagging. The rotation is real. This week it faces earnings for the first time.

UnitedHealth covers health insurance and managed care. Rising drug costs, hospital utilization, and Medicare Advantage margins all get updated. Netflix is the mega-cap winner outside AI. Shares are down more than 40 percent over the past 12 months. Engagement declined last quarter. The earnings call will focus on ad revenue growth, which Netflix expects to double in 2026.

The Line 

Watch UnitedHealth's medical loss ratio. Any deterioration names health care sector strength as narrower than the rotation into it has suggested. Watch Netflix engagement metrics and forward subscriber guidance. Combined weakness names the rotation as running on liquidity, not earnings. Combined strength confirms the money is flowing to sectors with real Q2 delivery.

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SIGNAL FIVE

RETAIL SALES THURSDAY TEST THE BIFURCATED CONSUMER

June retail sales land Thursday morning. This is the first full-month consumer read since PepsiCo (PEP) named budget tightening from gas prices as the driver of its earnings miss.

PepsiCo CEO Ramon Laguarta said the consumer is "worse than what we had anticipated, and it's driven mainly by gas prices." That was Thursday morning as WTI held near $72. The retail sales report captures whether that softness is concentrated at PepsiCo or broader.

Levi Strauss (LEVI) beat and fell. PepsiCo missed and fell. Delta beat and rose. The consumer picture is clearly bifurcated. Retail sales resolve some of that.

Initial jobless claims also print Thursday. Claims came in at 215,000 last week, better than the 218,000 estimate. A move above 230,000 would name labor market stress as accelerating.

The Line 

Watch headline retail sales against consensus near 0.3 percent month over month. Watch the control group, which strips out autos, gas, and building materials. A soft control group confirms discretionary spending is under pressure. A strong control group names the PepsiCo warning as company-specific rather than sector-wide.

SIGNAL SIX

PPI AND MANUFACTURING DATA TEST WHETHER AI CAPEX IS SPREADING

Producer prices for June print Wednesday. PPI captures wholesale inflation before it hits consumers. It also feeds directly into the PCE calculation the Fed watches most closely.

Industrial Production and the Philly Fed Manufacturing Index land Thursday. Both feed the same question. Is AI capital spending big enough to show up in real manufacturing activity?

Manufacturing has been in contraction for most of the past two years. Energy sector M&A hit $217 billion in Q2, driven almost entirely by AI power demand. The NextEra-Dominion Energy merger, the BlackRock GIP purchase of AES (AES), and TeraWulf's (WULF) $3.5 billion debt raise for its Anthropic data center all name utilities and infrastructure as being repriced as AI assets.

If AI infrastructure spending is broad enough to show up in industrial production, it should appear this week. If it stays soft, the buildout remains concentrated at the hyperscaler layer.

The Line 

Watch core PPI against consensus. Watch the Philly Fed new orders subindex. Watch industrial production against 0.2 percent month over month. All three rising together names AI capex as broad enough to move manufacturing. All three staying soft means the buildout is still narrow.

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ALSO ON THE CALENDAR

Fed speakers this week include Bowman Monday and Tuesday, Barr, Goolsbee, and Cook on Tuesday, Williams, Musalem, and Cook on Wednesday, and Logan and Jefferson on Thursday. Michigan Consumer Sentiment lands Friday. Import and export prices print Friday too. Housing data also lands throughout the week, with building permits and housing starts Friday and pending home sales Thursday.

Fastenal (FAST) reports Tuesday. General Electric (GE) and BlackRock (BLK) print Wednesday. American Airlines (AAL), United Airlines (UAL), Travelers (TRV), Prologis (PLD), Truist Financial (TFC), U.S. Bancorp (USB), State Street (STT), Alcoa (AA), and Intuitive Surgical (ISRG) follow later in the week.

CLOSING LENS

Last week the AI trade got tested at every layer. This week the economy has to answer.

CPI resolves part of the Fed's inflation debate. The biggest banks in the country open earnings season with the first read on capital markets, credit demand, and corporate activity. Warsh testifies before Congress twice before the July FOMC meeting. Netflix, UnitedHealth, and Johnson & Johnson test the rotation trade. Retail sales test whether PepsiCo's warning was company-specific or broader. PPI and manufacturing data test whether AI capex is spreading into the industrial economy.

The infrastructure absorbed last week's stress. This week earnings and the data have to prove the economy underneath it is strong enough to carry the buildout.

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